See инициатива on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "initiative"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French initiative",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "initiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin initiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "initium"
},
"expansion": "Latin initium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "ineō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ineō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French initiative, ultimately from Latin initiō, from Latin initium, from Latin ineō (in- + eō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "инициати́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iniciatíva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ва",
"roman": "iniciatíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́в",
"roman": "iniciatív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ве",
"roman": "iniciatíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вам",
"roman": "iniciatívam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ву",
"roman": "iniciatívu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вой",
"roman": "iniciatívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вою",
"roman": "iniciatívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вами",
"roman": "iniciatívami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ве",
"roman": "iniciatíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вах",
"roman": "iniciatívax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "инициати́ва"
},
"expansion": "инициати́ва • (iniciatíva) f inan (genitive инициати́вы, nominative plural инициати́вы, genitive plural инициати́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bezyniciatívnyj",
"sense": "инициати́вный (iniciatívnyj)",
"word": "безынициати́вный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"id": "en-инициатива-ru-noun-Bj~kvzYz",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Close related"
},
{
"roman": "iniciátor",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "инициа́тор"
},
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "tranzít",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "транзи́т"
},
{
"word": "Native"
},
{
"roman": "idtí",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "идти́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪnʲɪt͡sɨɐˈtʲivə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-инициатива.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "инициатива"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bezyniciatívnyj",
"sense": "инициати́вный (iniciatívnyj)",
"word": "безынициати́вный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "initiative"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French initiative",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "initiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin initiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "initium"
},
"expansion": "Latin initium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "ineō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ineō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French initiative, ultimately from Latin initiō, from Latin initium, from Latin ineō (in- + eō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "инициати́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iniciatíva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ва",
"roman": "iniciatíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́в",
"roman": "iniciatív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ве",
"roman": "iniciatíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вам",
"roman": "iniciatívam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ву",
"roman": "iniciatívu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вы",
"roman": "iniciatívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вой",
"roman": "iniciatívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вою",
"roman": "iniciatívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вами",
"roman": "iniciatívami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́ве",
"roman": "iniciatíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "инициати́вах",
"roman": "iniciatívax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "инициати́ва"
},
"expansion": "инициати́ва • (iniciatíva) f inan (genitive инициати́вы, nominative plural инициати́вы, genitive plural инициати́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Close related"
},
{
"roman": "iniciátor",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "инициа́тор"
},
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "tranzít",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "транзи́т"
},
{
"word": "Native"
},
{
"roman": "idtí",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "идти́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 6-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪnʲɪt͡sɨɐˈtʲivə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-инициатива.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "инициатива"
}
Download raw JSONL data for инициатива meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.